Line Equation Calculator

Line equation formula

Solution

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How It Works

This calculator solves three fundamental line problems: slope between two points using m = (y₂ − y₁)/(x₂ − x₁), distance using the Pythagorean formula, and the y-value from slope-intercept form y = mx + b.

Example Problem

Find the slope between (2, 3) and (8, 15):

  1. m = (15 − 3) / (8 − 2) = 12 / 6 = 2

The line rises 2 units for every 1 unit to the right.

Frequently Asked Questions

How to find the slope of a line from two points?

Use the slope formula m = (y₂ − y₁) / (x₂ − x₁). Positive slope means the line goes up from left to right; negative slope means it goes down. A slope of 0 means the line is horizontal.

What is slope-intercept form?

The equation y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept (where the line crosses the y-axis). Given m = 3 and b = −2, the line is y = 3x − 2.

How to calculate distance between two points?

Apply the distance formula d = √((x₂ − x₁)² + (y₂ − y₁)²). For points (1, 2) and (4, 6), d = √(9 + 16) = √25 = 5.

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